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THE WITCHES Remake Premise Raises Some Concerns

Whether we like it or not, The Witches is getting a remake. Or rather, a re-adaptation, as Robert Zemeckis‘ version will allegedly reimagine Roald Dahl‘s children fantasy novel as an American story set in the Civil Rights-era South and feature black actors in the protagonist roles. The book, you may recall, is set in the United Kingdom and Norway, and is about an orphaned boy who encounters a society of witches on a vacation with his grandmother. In both the novel and the 1990 Anjelica Huston-starring film, witches are evil creatures who want to turn all children into mice. In an interview with French publication Allocine earlier this month, Zemeckis explained how his new spin version will work:

We’re gonna set it in the Gothic South in the 1960s, and that’s an exciting way to kind of put a sociological spin on this kind of traditional witch story.

On paper, that sounds like an exciting way to update a familiar story, but there are potentially troubling implications. With the recent announcement that Anne Hathaway will play the Grand High Witch, the main antagonist, Zemeckis is setting up a world where witchcraft is inherently tied to racism. After how far we’ve come with the symbol of the witch, it feels reductive to align a group of women with a faction of humanity that detests anything “other.” Witches are the other; if anything, you’d think they’d support the Civil Rights movement, championing the persecuted as they’re also on the other end of the societal pitchfork.

It also feels like a backwards time to indulge in a film where witches are evil figures at all. As Kate Guadagnino wrote for the New York Times last year, “women—often those already on the outside, such as the poor, the old and women of color—have a very real history of being accused of witchcraft and suffering greatly.” Because of this, witches have a big presence in modern feminism. “We are the granddaughters of the witches you weren’t able to burn” read signs at the first Women’s March. Sisterhood and a connection to nature are powerful tools for women living in the confines of the patriarchy. And in return, recent media—like The Witch, The Love Witch, The Chilling Adventures of Sabrina, and last year’s Suspiria remake—have turned the witch into a metaphor for female empowerment, showcasing our complexities, our strengths, and our indulgent weaknesses. Witches have come to represent the actuality of being a woman in the modern world; a way to live out our desires in fantasy, to seek retribution on the systems that still hold us back.

So again I ask, do we really need a movie that aligns a historically persecuted symbol with dated racism?

It depends. Perhaps Zemeckis and producers Alfonso Cuarón and Guillermo del Toro are aware of this disparity and plan to update the story to address these concerns. A Southern gothic update could be a really neat way of recalibrating Dahl’s quirkily creepy fable, as long as the female characters are handled with extreme care and aren’t lazily pitted against one another.

It would also help if Zemeckis and Thorne find a way to update certain themes from the book and original movie that are troubling in a modern context. Dahl’s book, for instance, was accused of misogyny and banned in several libraries as a result. Critic Catherine Itzen noted in a review that The Witches is a story that shows “how boys learn to become men who hate women.” It’s hard to argue with that, as it is, ultimately, a book about evil old women tormenting innocent boys for no apparent reason. There are ways this can be effectively changed—make the lead child character a girl, or give the witches a motive that is understandable if not defendable—but it would involve a lot of heavy lifting.

And yes, despite these concerns, I’m looking forward to The Witches. The original film is a perennial classic, and I’d love to see a new generation gifted an updated iteration of its nightmare imagery. Anne Hathaway is a great actress who proved in Alice in Wonderland how game she is to go big and have fun in fantasy roles. Viola Davis is also in talks to join the project as the lead character’s grandmother, which would give the movie even more A-list, powerhouse talent. Zemeckis still has a sharp visual eye, as long as he veers away from the uncanny valley CGI that he’s been a little too obsessed with recently, I know he has the ability to make this thing work. I just hope he does his witchy homework first.

Images: Warner Bros.

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